470 lines
18 KiB
PowerShell
470 lines
18 KiB
PowerShell
# Script d'installation de logiciels avec winget
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# Permet de choisir les logiciels a installer
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[CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true)]
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param()
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$ErrorActionPreference = "Continue"
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function Initialize-Winget {
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if (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
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return
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}
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Write-Host "winget not found in PATH. Attempting repair..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
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$MachinePath = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "Machine")
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$UserPath = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "User")
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$env:PATH = $MachinePath + ";" + $UserPath
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if (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
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Write-Host "winget available after PATH refresh." -ForegroundColor Green
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return
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}
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$AppInstaller = Get-AppxPackage -Name "Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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if (-not $AppInstaller) {
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$AppInstaller = Get-AppxPackage -AllUsers -Name "Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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}
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if ($AppInstaller) {
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Write-Host "Re-registering App Installer..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
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try {
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$Manifest = Join-Path $AppInstaller.InstallLocation "AppxManifest.xml"
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Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register $Manifest -ErrorAction Stop
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$env:PATH = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "Machine") + ";" +
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[System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "User")
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if (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
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Write-Host "winget repaired." -ForegroundColor Green
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return
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}
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}
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catch {
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Write-Warning "Re-registration failed: $_"
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}
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}
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$StagedPackage = Get-AppxProvisionedPackage -Online -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
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Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -eq "Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller" } |
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Select-Object -First 1
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if ($StagedPackage) {
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Write-Host "Installing App Installer from provisioned package..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
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try {
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Add-AppxPackage -Path $StagedPackage.PackagePath -ErrorAction Stop
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$env:PATH = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "Machine") + ";" +
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[System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "User")
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if (Get-Command winget -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
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Write-Host "winget installed." -ForegroundColor Green
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return
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}
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}
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catch {
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Write-Warning "Installation from provisioned package failed: $_"
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}
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}
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Write-Error ("winget is not available and could not be repaired automatically.`n" +
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"Install App Installer from the Microsoft Store: " +
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"ms-windows-store://pdp/?productid=9nblggh4nns1")
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exit 1
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}
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Initialize-Winget
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$IsAdministrator = ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal] [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole(
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[Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator
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)
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# --- Firefox installation functions ---
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function Install-FirefoxEsr {
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param(
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[string]$PackageId
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)
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Initialize-Winget
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Write-Host "Installing Firefox ESR with winget: $PackageId" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($PackageId, "Install Firefox ESR")) {
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$Arguments = @(
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"install",
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"--id", $PackageId,
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"--source", "winget",
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"--silent",
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"--accept-source-agreements",
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"--accept-package-agreements"
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)
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$Process = Start-Process -FilePath "winget" -ArgumentList $Arguments -NoNewWindow -Wait -PassThru
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if ($Process.ExitCode -ne 0) {
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throw "Firefox ESR installation failed. winget exit code: $($Process.ExitCode)"
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}
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Write-Host "Firefox ESR installed or already present." -ForegroundColor Green
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}
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}
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function Get-FirefoxExecutablePath {
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$FirefoxPaths = Get-FirefoxExecutablePaths
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if ($FirefoxPaths.Count -gt 0) {
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return $FirefoxPaths[0]
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}
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return $null
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}
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function Get-FirefoxExecutablePaths {
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$CandidatePaths = @()
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$AppPath = Get-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\firefox.exe" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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if ($AppPath -and $AppPath.'(default)') {
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$CandidatePaths += $AppPath.'(default)'
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}
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$UninstallRoots = @(
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"HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*",
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"HKLM:\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*"
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)
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foreach ($Root in $UninstallRoots) {
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$FirefoxInstall = Get-ItemProperty -Path $Root -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
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Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like "Mozilla Firefox*" -and $_.InstallLocation } |
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Select-Object -First 1
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if ($FirefoxInstall) {
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$CandidatePaths += (Join-Path $FirefoxInstall.InstallLocation "firefox.exe")
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}
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}
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$CandidatePaths += @(
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"$env:ProgramFiles\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe",
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"$env:ProgramFiles\Mozilla Firefox ESR\firefox.exe",
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"${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe"
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"${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Mozilla Firefox ESR\firefox.exe"
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)
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$FirefoxPaths = @()
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foreach ($Path in ($CandidatePaths | Where-Object { -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($_) } | Select-Object -Unique)) {
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if (Test-Path $Path) {
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$FirefoxPaths += (Resolve-Path $Path).Path
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}
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}
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return @($FirefoxPaths | Select-Object -Unique)
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}
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function Get-FirefoxAssociationProgIds {
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$CapabilitiesPath = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet\FIREFOX.EXE\Capabilities"
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$UrlAssociationsPath = Join-Path $CapabilitiesPath "URLAssociations"
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$FileAssociationsPath = Join-Path $CapabilitiesPath "FileAssociations"
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$UrlAssociations = Get-ItemProperty -Path $UrlAssociationsPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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$FileAssociations = Get-ItemProperty -Path $FileAssociationsPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
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$HttpProgId = $UrlAssociations.http
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$HttpsProgId = $UrlAssociations.https
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$HtmlProgId = $FileAssociations.".html"
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$HtmProgId = $FileAssociations.".htm"
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if (-not $HttpProgId) {
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$HttpProgId = "FirefoxURL-308046B0AF4A39CB"
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}
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if (-not $HttpsProgId) {
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$HttpsProgId = $HttpProgId
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}
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if (-not $HtmlProgId) {
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$HtmlProgId = "FirefoxHTML-308046B0AF4A39CB"
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}
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if (-not $HtmProgId) {
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$HtmProgId = $HtmlProgId
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}
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return [PSCustomObject]@{
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Http = $HttpProgId
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Https = $HttpsProgId
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Html = $HtmlProgId
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Htm = $HtmProgId
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}
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}
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function Get-FirefoxEnterprisePolicies {
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$Policies = [ordered]@{
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policies = [ordered]@{
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DontCheckDefaultBrowser = $true
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DisableDefaultBrowserAgent = $true
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FirefoxHome = [ordered]@{
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Search = $true
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TopSites = $false
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SponsoredTopSites = $false
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Pocket = $false
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SponsoredPocket = $false
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}
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ExtensionSettings = [ordered]@{
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"uBlock0@raymondhill.net" = [ordered]@{
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installation_mode = "force_installed"
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install_url = "https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/downloads/latest/ublock-origin/latest.xpi"
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}
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}
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"3rdparty" = [ordered]@{
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Extensions = [ordered]@{
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"uBlock0@raymondhill.net" = [ordered]@{
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adminSettings = [ordered]@{
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selectedFilterLists = @(
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"user-filters",
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"ublock-filters",
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"ublock-badware",
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"ublock-privacy",
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"ublock-abuse",
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"ublock-unbreak",
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"ublock-quick-fixes",
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"easylist",
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"easyprivacy",
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"urlhaus-1",
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"plowe-0"
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)
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userSettings = [ordered]@{
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advancedUserEnabled = $false
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cloudStorageEnabled = $false
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contextMenuEnabled = $true
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showIconBadge = $true
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return $Policies
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}
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function Set-FirefoxEnterprisePolicies {
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param(
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[string[]]$FirefoxExecutables
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)
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$Policies = Get-FirefoxEnterprisePolicies
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$PoliciesJson = $Policies | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 12
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$Utf8NoBom = [System.Text.UTF8Encoding]::new($false)
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foreach ($FirefoxExe in ($FirefoxExecutables | Select-Object -Unique)) {
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$FirefoxDirectory = Split-Path -Parent $FirefoxExe
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$DistributionDirectory = Join-Path $FirefoxDirectory "distribution"
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$PoliciesPath = Join-Path $DistributionDirectory "policies.json"
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if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($PoliciesPath, "Write Firefox enterprise policies")) {
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New-Item -Path $DistributionDirectory -ItemType Directory -Force | Out-Null
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[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($PoliciesPath, $PoliciesJson, $Utf8NoBom)
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Get-Content -Path $PoliciesPath -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json | Out-Null
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Write-Host "Firefox enterprise policies written: $PoliciesPath" -ForegroundColor Green
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}
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}
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}
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function Set-FirefoxDefaultAssociations {
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param(
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[string]$OutputPath
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)
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$ProgIds = Get-FirefoxAssociationProgIds
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$OutputDirectory = Split-Path -Parent $OutputPath
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$Xml = @"
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<DefaultAssociations>
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<Association Identifier=".htm" ProgId="$($ProgIds.Htm)" ApplicationName="Firefox" />
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<Association Identifier=".html" ProgId="$($ProgIds.Html)" ApplicationName="Firefox" />
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<Association Identifier="http" ProgId="$($ProgIds.Http)" ApplicationName="Firefox" />
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<Association Identifier="https" ProgId="$($ProgIds.Https)" ApplicationName="Firefox" />
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</DefaultAssociations>
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"@
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if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($OutputPath, "Write Firefox default app associations")) {
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New-Item -Path $OutputDirectory -ItemType Directory -Force | Out-Null
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Set-Content -Path $OutputPath -Value $Xml -Encoding UTF8
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Write-Host "Default app associations written: $OutputPath" -ForegroundColor Green
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}
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$SystemPolicyPath = "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System"
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if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($SystemPolicyPath, "Set default associations policy")) {
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New-Item -Path $SystemPolicyPath -Force | Out-Null
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New-ItemProperty -Path $SystemPolicyPath -Name "DefaultAssociationsConfiguration" -Value $OutputPath -PropertyType String -Force | Out-Null
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Write-Host "Default associations policy configured." -ForegroundColor Green
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}
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if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess("DISM", "Import default app associations for new users")) {
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$Arguments = "/Online", "/Import-DefaultAppAssociations:$OutputPath"
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$Process = Start-Process -FilePath "dism.exe" -ArgumentList $Arguments -NoNewWindow -Wait -PassThru
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if ($Process.ExitCode -ne 0) {
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Write-Warning "DISM failed to import default app associations. Exit code: $($Process.ExitCode)"
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}
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else {
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Write-Host "Default app associations imported for future users." -ForegroundColor Green
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}
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}
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}
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# --- Menu interactif ---
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Write-Host "===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host " Script d'installation de logiciels avec winget" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host ""
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$logiciels = @(
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@{Nom = "Firefox ESR (FR)"; ID = "Mozilla.Firefox.ESR.fr"; Description = "Navigateur web Mozilla Firefox ESR"},
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@{Nom = "7-Zip"; ID = "7zip.7zip"; Description = "Gestionnaire d'archives"},
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@{Nom = "VLC Media Player"; ID = "VideoLAN.VLC"; Description = "Lecteur multimedia"},
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@{Nom = "OnlyOffice"; ID = "ONLYOFFICE.DesktopEditors"; Description = "Suite bureautique"},
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@{Nom = "LibreOffice"; ID = "TheDocumentFoundation.LibreOffice"; Description = "Suite bureautique libre"},
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@{Nom = "GIMP"; ID = "GIMP.GIMP.3"; Description = "Editeur d'images"},
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@{Nom = "Inkscape"; ID = "Inkscape.Inkscape"; Description = "Editeur de graphiques vectoriels"},
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@{Nom = "Chromium"; ID = "Hibbiki.Chromium"; Description = "Navigateur web open source"},
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@{Nom = "Bitwarden"; ID = "Bitwarden.Bitwarden"; Description = "Gestionnaire de mots de passe"},
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@{Nom = "Thunderbird"; ID = "Mozilla.Thunderbird"; Description = "Client de messagerie"}
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)
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Write-Host "Logiciels disponibles a l'installation :" -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host ""
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for ($i = 0; $i -lt $logiciels.Count; $i++) {
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Write-Host ("{0,2}. [{1}] {2}" -f ($i + 1), " ", $logiciels[$i].Nom) -ForegroundColor White
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Write-Host (" {0}" -f $logiciels[$i].Description) -ForegroundColor Gray
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}
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "Entrez les numeros des logiciels a installer (separes par des virgules)" -ForegroundColor Yellow
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Write-Host "Exemple: 1,3,5 ou tapez 'tous' pour tout installer" -ForegroundColor Yellow
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Write-Host ""
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$choix = Read-Host "Votre choix"
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$logicielsAInstaller = @()
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if ($choix.ToLower() -eq "tous" -or $choix.ToLower() -eq "all") {
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$logicielsAInstaller = $logiciels
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Write-Host "`nTous les logiciels seront installes." -ForegroundColor Green
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} else {
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$numeros = $choix -split ',' | ForEach-Object { $_.Trim() }
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foreach ($num in $numeros) {
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if ($num -match '^\d+$') {
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$index = [int]$num - 1
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if ($index -ge 0 -and $index -lt $logiciels.Count) {
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$logicielsAInstaller += $logiciels[$index]
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} else {
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Write-Host "Numero invalide ignore: $num" -ForegroundColor Red
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if ($logicielsAInstaller.Count -eq 0) {
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Write-Host "`nAucun logiciel selectionne. Fin du script." -ForegroundColor Yellow
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exit 0
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}
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Write-Host "`n===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "Logiciels selectionnes pour l'installation :" -ForegroundColor Green
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foreach ($log in $logicielsAInstaller) {
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Write-Host " - $($log.Nom)" -ForegroundColor White
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}
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Write-Host "===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host ""
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$confirmation = Read-Host "Confirmer l'installation ? (O/N)"
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if ($confirmation -notmatch '^[oOyY]') {
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Write-Host "`nInstallation annulee." -ForegroundColor Yellow
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exit 0
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}
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Write-Host "`n===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "Debut de l'installation..." -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host "===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host ""
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$reussites = 0
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$echecs = 0
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$resultats = @()
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foreach ($logiciel in $logicielsAInstaller) {
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Write-Host "`nInstallation de $($logiciel.Nom)..." -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "ID winget: $($logiciel.ID)" -ForegroundColor Gray
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try {
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if ($logiciel.ID -eq "Mozilla.Firefox.ESR.fr") {
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if (-not $IsAdministrator) {
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throw "Administrator rights are required to install and configure Firefox."
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}
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$FirefoxAssociationsPath = "$env:ProgramData\WindowsLibreSoftwareToolkit\FirefoxDefaultAssociations.xml"
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Install-FirefoxEsr -PackageId $logiciel.ID
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$FirefoxExe = Get-FirefoxExecutablePath
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$FirefoxExecutables = Get-FirefoxExecutablePaths
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if (-not $FirefoxExe -or $FirefoxExecutables.Count -eq 0) {
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throw "Firefox was not found after installation. Check the winget package result and retry."
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}
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Write-Host "Firefox found: $FirefoxExe" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Set-FirefoxEnterprisePolicies -FirefoxExecutables $FirefoxExecutables
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Set-FirefoxDefaultAssociations -OutputPath $FirefoxAssociationsPath
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Write-Host "Firefox ESR installed and configured. Restart Windows or sign out before creating/testing new users." -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host "OK $($logiciel.Nom) installe avec succes" -ForegroundColor Green
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$reussites++
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$resultats += @{Logiciel = $logiciel.Nom; Statut = "Succes"}
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} else {
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$process = Start-Process -FilePath "winget" -ArgumentList "install", "--id", $logiciel.ID, "--source", "winget", "--silent", "--accept-source-agreements", "--accept-package-agreements" -NoNewWindow -Wait -PassThru
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if ($process.ExitCode -eq 0) {
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Write-Host "OK $($logiciel.Nom) installe avec succes" -ForegroundColor Green
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$reussites++
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$resultats += @{Logiciel = $logiciel.Nom; Statut = "Succes"}
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} else {
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Write-Host "ERREUR Echec de l'installation de $($logiciel.Nom) (Code: $($process.ExitCode))" -ForegroundColor Red
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$echecs++
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$resultats += @{Logiciel = $logiciel.Nom; Statut = "Echec"}
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}
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}
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} catch {
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Write-Host "ERREUR lors de l'installation de $($logiciel.Nom): $_" -ForegroundColor Red
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$echecs++
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$resultats += @{Logiciel = $logiciel.Nom; Statut = "Erreur"}
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}
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}
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Write-Host "`n===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "Resume de l'installation" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host "===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host ""
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foreach ($resultat in $resultats) {
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if ($resultat.Statut -eq "Succes") {
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Write-Host "[OK] $($resultat.Logiciel): $($resultat.Statut)" -ForegroundColor Green
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} else {
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Write-Host "[X] $($resultat.Logiciel): $($resultat.Statut)" -ForegroundColor Red
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}
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}
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "Total: $reussites reussite(s), $echecs echec(s)" -ForegroundColor $(if ($echecs -eq 0) { "Green" } else { "Yellow" })
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Write-Host "===========================================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
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Write-Host ""
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Write-Host "Appuyez sur une touche pour quitter..."
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$null = $Host.UI.RawUI.ReadKey("NoEcho,IncludeKeyDown")
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