diff --git a/backend/routers/vlans.py b/backend/routers/vlans.py
index 6edf041..6a10715 100644
--- a/backend/routers/vlans.py
+++ b/backend/routers/vlans.py
@@ -85,6 +85,14 @@ def update_vlan(vlan_pk: int, vlan: VlanCreate, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
     db_vlan = db.query(models.Vlan).filter(models.Vlan.id == vlan_pk).first()
     if not db_vlan:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="VLAN introuvable")
+    if vlan.vlan_id is not None:
+        conflict = (
+            db.query(models.Vlan)
+            .filter(models.Vlan.vlan_id == vlan.vlan_id, models.Vlan.id != vlan_pk)
+            .first()
+        )
+        if conflict:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"VLAN {vlan.vlan_id} existe déjà")
     for k, v in vlan.model_dump().items():
         setattr(db_vlan, k, v)
     db.commit()